#Selenium switch to popup window code
Step 2: Copy and paste the below code in the “DemoWebAlert.java” class.īelow is the test script that is equivalent to the above-mentioned scenario. Step 1: Create a new java class named as “DemoWebAlert” under the “Learning_Selenium” project. Please take a note that for script creation, we would be using “Learning_Selenium” project created in the former tutorial.
This is the same application we introduced while discussing Select class earlier in this series.
We have designed a web page in a way to include a few fundamental types of web elements. Let us move ahead and look at the actual implementation. There are the four methods that we would be using along with the Alert interface.ġ) void dismiss() – The dismiss() method clicks on the “Cancel” button as soon as the pop up window appears.Ģ) void accept() – The accept() method clicks on the “Ok” button as soon as the pop up window appears.ģ) String getText() – The getText() method returns the text displayed on the alert box.Ĥ) void sendKeys(String stringToSend) – The sendKeys() method enters the specified string pattern into the alert box. Alert interface gives us following methods to deal with the alert. WebDriver offers the users with a very efficient way to handle these pop ups using Alert interface. Selenium provides us with an interface called Alert ( It is a Interface ). Let us see how do we handle them using WebDriver. So ahead of the session, let’s see how do we reject or accept the alerts depending on their types. As soon as I click on the delete button, the system warns me against my action, prompting – Do you really want to delete the file? So now we have an option to either accept this alert or reject it. Now that we know about all the methods we are going to use in order to switch to a newly opened window, let’s see how.
#Selenium switch to popup window windows
So in order to delete, I clicked on the delete button. Apart from the above, in order to actually switch between windows you make use of the following method: driver.switchTo ().window (windowName) where windowName is the name of the window you wish to switch to. Later on, I wish to delete the uploaded photograph. It is nothing but a small box that appears on the display screen to give you some kind of information or to warn you about a potentially damaging operation or it may even ask you for the permissions for the operation.Įxample: Let us consider a real-life example for a better understanding Let us assume that we uploaded a photograph on any of these popular social networking sites. What is Alert box/ Pop up box/ confirmation Box/ Prompt/ Authentication Box? Owing to the diversity in types of pop ups complexes the situation even more.
Handling pop up is one of the most challenging pieces of work to automate while testing web applications. So, you’ve got an element.There are two types of alerts that we would be focusing on majorly:Īs we know that handling windows based pop-ups is beyond WebDriver’s capabilities, thus we would exercise some third-party utilities to handle window pop-ups. (“setSelected()” on a “meta” tag, for example) an exception will be raised.
You can consider child pop-up window and parent your actual window. Don’t worry! WebDriver willĪttempt to do the Right Thing, and if you call a method that makes no sense santhosh - Seems youre unable to handle pop-up and switch on new/child window. Not all of them will make sense or be valid. The below program will show Alerts popup using above html file. Working with the Alert box using Selenium Webdriver: Below is the sample code for alert box, make an HTML file and pass it to the webdriver. Methods you could invoke when you hit your IDE’s auto-complete key combination, switchTo() method we can switch to the alert from the main window. This means that although you may see a lot of possible WebDriver has an “Object-based” API we represent all types of elements using If nothing can be found, a NoSuchElementException will be There’s more than one element that matches the query, then only the first willīe returned. You can also look for a link by its text, but be careful! The text must be anĮxact match! You should also be careful when using XPATH in WebDriver.
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